Thought Control Questionnaire 思想控制问卷

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简介

思想控制问卷用来测量个体使用思想控制策略的差别,它还探讨了不同策略的使用与压力脆弱性与精神病理学的关系。

信度与效度

Wells, A., & Davies, M. I. (1994)对251位本科生和研究生进行了问卷调查,随后对229位本科生和大学生进行了第二次问卷调查,精神错乱分量表、社会控制分量表、担心分量表、惩罚分量表、重新评价分量表的内部一致性系数分别为0.72、0.79、0.71、0.64、0.67。精神错乱分量表、社会控制分量表、担心分量表、惩罚分量表、重新评价分量表重测信度分别为0.68、0.83、0.72、0.67、0.83,整个思想控制问卷的内部一致性系数0.83。

量表

请您根据自己的实际感受和体会,用下面30项描述对您在感觉不开心、失意时控制情绪的方法进行评价和判断,并在最符合的数字上划○。评价和判断的标准如下:

1 从未 2 偶尔 3 有时 4 经常

1.I call to mind positive images instead
2.I tell myself not to be so stupid
3.I tows on the thought
4.I replace the thought with a more trivial bad thought
5.I don’t talk about the thought to anyone
6.I punish myself for thinking the thought
7.I dwell on other worries
8.I keep the thought to myself
9.I occupy myself with work instead
10.I challenge the thoughts validity
11.I get angry at myself for having the thought
12.I avoid discussing the thought
13.I shout at myself for having the thought
14.I analyse the thought rationally
15.I slap or pmch myself to stop the thought
16.I think pleasant thoughts instead
17.I find out how my friends deal with these thoughts
18.I worry about more minor things instead
19.I do something that I enjoy
20.I try to reinterpret the thought
21.I think about something else
22.I think more about the more minor problems I have
23.I try a different way of thinking about it
24.I think about past worries instead
25.I ask my friends if they have similar thoughts
26.I focus on different negative thoughts
27.I question the reasons for having the thought
28.I tell myself that something bad will happen if I think the thought
29.I talk to a friend about the thought
30.I keep myself busy

计分方法

思想控制问卷总共30道题,

精神错乱分量表共6道题,具体包括第1、9、16、19、21、30题;

社会控制分量表共6道题,具体包括第5、8、12、17、25、29题;

担心分量表共6道题,具体包括第4、7、18、22、24、26题;

惩罚分量表共6道题,具体包括第2、6、11、13、15、28题;

重新评价分量表共6道题,具体包括第3、10、14、20、23、27题;

可以计算平均分或总分。

量表出处

Wells, A., & Davies, M. I. (1994).The thought control questionnaire: A measure of individual differences in the control of unwanted thoughts. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 32, 871–878.

参考文献

Cattell, R. B. (1978). The scienrific use offacror analysis in behavioural and iife sciences. New York: Plenum Press.

友情提醒

为方便学术研究,根据公开发表的学术成果整理而成,供学者在学术研究中使用, 商业使用请与原作者联系。为了尊重作者的劳动成果, 请根据量表出处规范引用,谢谢!