Identity Distress Scale 身份困境量表

简介

身份困境是指面对多种角色时的身份不确定感，个体感到很苦恼，妨碍了个体的学习以及生活，并会持续一段时间。

信度与效度

Berman, S. L.,et al(2004)对美国一所大学105名心理学专业学生进行调查并收集数据，身份困境量表的内部一致性系数为0.84，有良好的信度。

量表

请您根据自己的实际感受和体会，用下面10项描述对您最近因为以下事情而担心、失望、忧虑的程度进行进行评价和判断，并在最符合的数字上划○。

1-9题评价和判断的标准如下： 1 一点也不 2 轻微的 3 适度的 4 严重的 5 非常严重的
1.Long term goals?(e.g.,finding a good job,being in a romantic relationship,etc.)
2.Career choice?(e.g.,deciding on a trade or profession,etc.)
3.Friendships?(e.g.,experiencing a loss of friends,change in friends,etc.)
4.Sexual orientation and behavior?(r.g.,feeling confused about sexual preferences,intensity of sexual needs,etc.)
5.Religion?(e.d.,stopped believeing,changed your belief in God/religion,etc.)
6.Values or beliefs?(e.g.,feeling confused about what is right or wrong,etc.)
7.Group loyalties?(e.g.,belonging to a club,school group,gang,etc.)
8.Please rate your overall level of discomfort (how bad they made you feel)about all of the above issues that might have upset or distressed you as a whole.
9.Please rate how much uncertainty over these issues as a whole has interfered with your life(for example,stopped you from doing things you wanted to do ,or being happy)
第10题的评价和判断标准如下： 1 从未或少于一个月 2 1到3个月 3 3到6个月 4 6到12个月 5 12个月以上
10.How long (if at all)have you felt upset,distressed,or worried over these issues as a whole?

计分方法

身份困境量表共10道题，可以计算平均分或总分。

量表出处

Berman, S. L., Montgomery, M. J.,& Kurtines, W. M. (2004). The development and validation of a measure of identity distress. Identity: An International Journal of Theory and Research, 4(1), 1–8.

参考文献

American Psychiatric Association. (1987). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3rd ed., rev.). Washington, DC: Author.

American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

友情提醒

为方便学术研究，根据公开发表的学术成果整理而成，供学者在学术研究中使用， 商业使用请与原作者联系。为了尊重作者的劳动成果， 请根据量表出处规范引用，谢谢！