Fairness Scale 公平量表

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简介

组织公平一般包括3种不同的公平类型,即与结果相关的分配公平、与资源如何分配相关的程序公平、以及在资源分配过程中人们人际交往时所感受到的互动公平。

信度与效度

35个组织的45部门的270名员工参与了研究,这些组织包括金融服务、保险、教育、技术生产、餐饮、军事、医药等行业,回收问卷229份,回收率84.8%,除去无效问卷,最后样本数目为212。公平量表包括三个分量表:分配公平分量表、程序公平分量表、互动公平分量表,三个分量表的内部一致性系数分别为0.72、079、0.82,有良好的信度。

量表

请您根据自己的实际感受和体会,用下面  项描述对您所在的组织进行评价和判断,并在最符合的数字上划○。

评价和判断的标准采用里克特八分量表,其中:1表示不公平,8表示公平,从一到八程度递增。  

1.The amount of pay that I receive is
2.The opportunities I have for promotion are
3.The opportunities I have for professional development are 
4.My work schedule is
5.My performance ratings are
6.The amount of benefits I receive is: (emphasis in original).
7.The process by which my pay is decided is
8.Promotions are decided in a way that is
9.The procedures for determining who gets professional development opportunities are
10.The policies for setting my work schedule are
11.The procedures for doing my performance evaluations are: The policies for determining my benefits package are
12.The amount of respect I receive is
13.When my supervisor speaks to me, he or she communicates in a way that is
14.When decisions are made,the explanations I hear are
15.When I want to know something the amount of information I get is

计分方法

公平量表共15道题,
分配公平分量表总共6道题,具体包括第1-6题;
程序公平分量表总共5道题,具体包括第7-11题;
互动公平分量表总共4道题,具体包括第12-15题;
可分别计算总分或平均分。

量表出处

Schminke, M.,Cropanzano, R., & Rupp, D. E. (2002). Organization structure and fairness perceptions: The moderating effects of organization level. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 89,881–905.

参考文献

Cropanzano, R., Rupp, D. E., Mohler, C. J., & Schminke, M. (2001b). Three roads to organizational justice. In G. Ferris (Ed.), Research in personnel and human resources management (pp. 1–113).Kidlington, Oxford: Elsevier Science, Inc.

友情提醒

为方便学术研究,根据公开发表的学术成果整理而成,供学者在学术研究中使用, 商业使用请与原作者联系。为了尊重作者的劳动成果, 请根据量表出处规范引用,谢谢!