Perceptions of Authentic leadership Scale真实型领导感知量表(Neider& Schriesheim,2011)
简介
真实型领导(authentic leadership)是一种领导理论和方式,他们诚实、正直、忠于自己,会与下属构建真实的关系,被认为是其他积极领导形式的“根源构念”,对个体、团队和组织均有积极作用,因而得到了学术界的广泛讨论和研究。
信度与效度
真实型领导感知量表包括自我意识、关系透明、内化的道德观和平衡加工四个分量表共16道题,对真实型领导量表的探索性因素分析结果表明有两道题目载荷低于平均水平故删除,剩余14道题目。分量表的内部一致性系数在0.74—0.85之间,有良好的信度。
量表
请您根据自己的实际感受和体会,用下面14项描述对您的直接上级进行评价和判断,并在最符合的数字上划○。评价和判断的标准如下: 1 非常不同意 2 不同意 3 不好确定 4 同意 5 非常同意
1.My leader clearly states what he/she means.
2.My leader shows consistency between his/her beliefs and actions.
3.My leader asks for ideas that challenge his/her core beliefs.
4.My leader describes accurately the way that others view his/her abilities.
5.My leader uses his/her core beliefs to make decisions.
6.My leader carefully listens to alternative perspectives before reaching a conclusion.
7.My leader shows that he/she understands his/her strengths and weaknesses.
8.My leader openly shares information with others.
9.My leader resists pressures on him/her to do things contrary to his/her beliefs.
10.My leader objectively analyzes relevant data before making a decision.
11.My leader is clearly aware of the impact he/she has on others.
12.My leader expresses his/her ideas and thoughts clearly to others.
13.My leader is guided in his/her actions by internal moral standards.
14.My leader encourages others to voice opposing points of view.
计分方法
真实型领导感知量表包括自我意识、关系透明、内化的道德观和平衡加工四个分量表共16道题:
自我意识分量表总共3道题,具体包括第4、7、11题;
关系透明分量表总共3道题,具体包括第1、8、12题;
内化道德观分量表总共4道题,具体包括第2、5、9、13题;
平衡加工分量表总共4道题,具体包括第3、6、10、14题;
可以计算量表所包括题目的总分或平均分。
量表出处
Neider, L. L.,& Schriesheim, C. A. (2011). The authentic leadership inventory (ali): development and empirical tests. Leadership Quarterly, 22(6), 1146-1164.
参考文献
Walumbwa, F. O., Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Wernsing, T. S., & Peterson, S. J. (2008). Authentic leadership: Development and validation of a theory-based measure.Journal of Management, 34, 89–126.
友情提醒
为方便学术研究,根据公开发表的学术成果整理而成,供学者在学术研究中使用, 商业使用请与原作者联系。为了尊重作者的劳动成果, 请根据量表出处规范引用,谢谢!